In this session, we learnt about the roles of a teacher as a teacher, facilitator and coach. We learnt about the traditional roles as a teacher, which is basically to impart knowledge, and the roles of a student in the traditional classroom, which is to retain the information. We also looked at the teacher’s role as a facilitator, which makes use of the theory of constructivism, helping students form their own knowledge from the prior knowledge they already possess. This is a two-way process, unlike the traditional approach, which is one way. However, we also agreed that in order to have a successful teaching and learning session, it is not enough merely to be a facilitator. There are instances when it is necessary to teach the students, for example when we are introducing new concepts or skills, or when the student is going up the wrong path in the conclusions he or she is making about the lesson.
I have experimented with teaching students a new topic or grammar component, which was how to understand the concept or formula.
I think this worked very well to get them to understand how to analyse the question. Since there were concepts for some topics of formula which they have not quite gotten a hang of yet, it really helped them make sense of the lesson.